ICD-10 Coding Integrity Equates to Data Integrity – And it’s a Must for our Healthcare Future

Coded data represents the foundational elements for healthcare decision-making, research, quality of care, monitoring of population health, pay for performance, payment, disease management, clinical registries, fraud and abuse monitoring and identification, and injury monitoring.

These few words are similar to those I provided in April 1996, when I gave testimony at the Subcommittee on Health of the U.S. House of Representatives House Ways and Means Committee in support of ICD-10-CM/PCS code set adoption. These words remain true today, and even more so now that we are actively using the ICD-10 code set and moving the focus for payment to quality rather than quantity in healthcare. The key, however, is the integrity and accuracy of the coded data, which should not and must not be taken lightly. The value of coded quality and data integrity is one that truly can be labeled immeasurable.

When we talk about ICD-10 coding quality and data integrity (including CPT, Current Procedure Terminology and HCPCS, Healthcare Common Procedure Coding System), we often relate that to accuracy, which is the normal thing to do. The terms “integrity,” “data integrity,” and “accuracy” have the following definitions in the dictionary:

  • Integrity: Adherence to moral and ethical principles; soundness of moral character; honesty; the state of being whole, entire, or undiminished
  • Data Integrity:  the overall completeness, accuracy, and consistency of data
  • Accuracy: the condition or quality of being true, correct, or exact; freedom from error or defect; precision or exactness; correctness.

It’s the “coding professional” who has the knowledge, skill, and ability to review, investigate, synthesize, and translate the available clinical and physician documentation into accurate codes that then compliantly tell the story of each patient’s encounter. The coding professional through this process strives to achieve coding accuracy that will result in data integrity.

Tracking and trending coded data over time frames is essential to the work that we do in healthcare, and specifically, in health information management (HIM), including coding professionals in all settings. Comparing diagnosis and procedure code frequencies across months and even years can provide insight into a vast sea of information. Have you performed this level of monitoring?

With encounter data now being submitted by providers and captured for payment analysis and determination, coded data is at the core of payment models and future payment models. It’s at the core of quality reporting and future quality reporting. It’s at the core of research and outcomes. If we choose not to code something that is codeable and reportable due to time constraints and other challenges, then we are not being complaint nor true with data submission, and therefore not achieving data integrity. Ultimately, this type of practice affects decisions being made on healthcare for the future on many levels.

In conclusion, our healthcare system cannot continue without coding quality, accuracy, and data integrity. We must stay vigilant in our efforts to provide education, auditing, and monitoring, as well as assessing our ethical standards along the way. It’s important to assess coding practices to validate and ensure that all reportable data is being obtained and submitted via the coding processes.

We now have a better coding classification system with ICD-10, and we are moving to an era where quality will be significantly judged, whether evaluating hospitals, physicians, nursing homes, etc. Affirming that the all ICD-10-CM/PCS codes are accurate and the data used has integrity is something not be ignored, and our future healthcare depends and demands this. We must take and make every possible effort to ensure that we have and continue to have coded data integrity. As healthcare professionals, and especially health information management coding professionals, we have an obligation to work diligently towards coding integrity.

Now let’s go out there and make coding quality and data integrity happen!

Facebook
Twitter
LinkedIn

Gloryanne Bryant, RHIA, CDIP, CCS, CCDS

Gloryanne is an HIM coding professional and leader with more than 40 years of experience. She has an RHIA, CDIP, CCS, and a CCDS. For the past six years she has been a regular speaker and contributing author for ICD10monitor and Talk Ten Tuesdays. She has conducted numerous educational programs on ICD-10-CM/PCS and CPT coding and continues to do so. Ms. Bryant continues to advocate for compliant clinical documentation and data quality. She is passionate about helping healthcare have accurate and reliable coded data.

Related Stories

Leave a Reply

Please log in to your account to comment on this article.

Featured Webcasts

Mastering Principal Diagnosis: Coding Precision, Medical Necessity, and Quality Impact

Mastering Principal Diagnosis: Coding Precision, Medical Necessity, and Quality Impact

Accurately determining the principal diagnosis is critical for compliant billing, appropriate reimbursement, and valid quality reporting — yet it remains one of the most subjective and error-prone areas in inpatient coding. In this expert-led session, Cheryl Ericson, RN, MS, CCDS, CDIP, demystifies the complexities of principal diagnosis assignment, bridging the gap between coding rules and clinical reality. Learn how to strengthen your organization’s coding accuracy, reduce denials, and ensure your documentation supports true medical necessity.

December 3, 2025

Proactive Denial Management: Data-Driven Strategies to Prevent Revenue Loss

Denials continue to delay reimbursement, increase administrative burden, and threaten financial stability across healthcare organizations. This essential webcast tackles the root causes—rising payer scrutiny, fragmented workflows, inconsistent documentation, and underused analytics—and offers proven, data-driven strategies to prevent and overturn denials. Attendees will gain practical tools to strengthen documentation and coding accuracy, engage clinicians effectively, and leverage predictive analytics and AI to identify risks before they impact revenue. Through real-world case examples and actionable guidance, this session empowers coding, CDI, and revenue cycle professionals to shift from reactive appeals to proactive denial prevention and revenue protection.

November 25, 2025
Sepsis: Bridging the Clinical Documentation and Coding Gap to Reduce Denials

Sepsis: Bridging the Clinical Documentation and Coding Gap to Reduce Denials

Sepsis remains one of the most frequently denied and contested diagnoses, creating costly revenue loss and compliance risks. In this webcast, Angela Comfort, DBA, MBA, RHIA, CDIP, CCS, CCS-P, provides practical, real-world strategies to align documentation with coding guidelines, reconcile Sepsis-2 and Sepsis-3 definitions, and apply compliant queries. You’ll learn how to identify and address documentation gaps, strengthen provider engagement, and defend diagnoses against payer scrutiny—equipping you to protect reimbursement, improve SOI/ROM capture, and reduce audit vulnerability in this high-risk area.

September 24, 2025

Trending News

Featured Webcasts

AI in Claims Auditing: Turning Compliance Risks into Defensible Systems

As AI reshapes healthcare compliance, the risk of biased outputs and opaque decision-making grows. This webcast, led by Frank Cohen, delivers a practical Four-Pillar Governance Framework—Transparency, Accountability, Fairness, and Explainability—to help you govern AI-driven claim auditing with confidence. Learn how to identify and mitigate bias, implement robust human oversight, and document defensible AI review processes that regulators and auditors will accept. Discover concrete remedies, from rotation protocols to uncertainty scoring, and actionable steps to evaluate vendors before contracts are signed. In a regulatory landscape that moves faster than ever, gain the tools to stay compliant, defend your processes, and reduce liability while maintaining operational effectiveness.

January 13, 2026
Surviving Federal Audits for Inpatient Rehab Facility Services

Surviving Federal Audits for Inpatient Rehab Facility Services

Federal auditors are zeroing in on Inpatient Rehabilitation Facility (IRF) and hospital rehab unit services, with OIG and CERT audits leading to millions in penalties—often due to documentation and administrative errors, not quality of care. Join compliance expert Michael Calahan, PA, MBA, to learn the five clinical “pillars” of IRF-PPS admissions, key documentation requirements, and real-life case lessons to help protect your revenue.

November 13, 2025
E/M Services Under Intensive Federal Scrutiny: Navigating Split/Shared, Incident-to & Critical Care Compliance in 2025-2026

E/M Services Under Intensive Federal Scrutiny: Navigating Split/Shared, Incident-to & Critical Care Compliance in 2025-2026

During this essential RACmonitor webcast Michael Calahan, PA, MBA Certified Compliance Officer, will clarify the rules, dispel common misconceptions, and equip you with practical strategies to code, document, and bill high-risk split/shared, incident-to & critical care E/M services with confidence. Don’t let audit risks or revenue losses catch your organization off guard — learn exactly what federal auditors are looking for and how to ensure your documentation and reporting stand up to scrutiny.

August 26, 2025

Trending News

Prepare for the 2025 CMS IPPS Final Rule with ICD10monitor’s IPPSPalooza! Click HERE to learn more

Get 15% OFF on all educational webcasts at ICD10monitor with code JULYFOURTH24 until July 4, 2024—start learning today!

CYBER WEEK IS HERE! Don’t miss your chance to get 20% off now until Dec. 1 with code CYBER25

CYBER WEEK IS HERE! Don’t miss your chance to get 20% off now until Dec. 2 with code CYBER24