How Can the Discharge Lounge Concept Work?  

How Can the Discharge Lounge Concept Work?

In a follow-up to last week’s article about when discharge lounges do not work, I thought I would elaborate today on when the concept can provide efficient relief for capacity issues.

Although the focus has historically been on the back-end process, moving patients out of their hospital rooms to alleviate congestion at the front, there is evidence supporting their effectiveness when discharge lounges assist not only hospital units, but also emergency departments (ED), and operate by a “pull” system rather than a “push” system.

ED overcrowding remains a significant challenge for hospitals across the country, leading to prolonged patient wait times, decreased patient satisfaction, and increased strain on medical staff. Implementing discharge lounges for patients who are stabilized but need to wrap up the logistics of returning home has proven effective in enhancing patient flow and alleviating ED congestion.

In a “push” system, hospital units or ED staff send patients to the discharge lounge when they deem them ready, based on a long list of eligibility criteria. This can lead to inefficiencies and underutilization. In contrast, a “pull” system actively identifies and relocates patients who meet discharge criteria, optimizing patient movement and improving throughput.

Hospitals that have successfully implemented a pull system employ dedicated discharge teams that proactively seek out patients eligible for discharge, ensuring a steady flow of patients to the lounge. These teams coordinate with unit nurses, physicians, and case managers to identify and transition patients efficiently. This approach prevents bottlenecks in the ED and bedded units, ensuring that beds are available for incoming patients who require immediate care.

Case Examples

Montefiore Health System implemented a discharge lounge that serves approximately 678 patients per month, or about 22 patients per day. Montefiore reports that their discharge lounge is six times more effective than other lounges, largely due to its role in serving both hospital units and the emergency department. Their system moves patients efficiently by proactively pulling them from bedded units and the ED, rather than waiting for units to push patients to the lounge (Montefiore, 2024).

The University of Alabama at Birmingham (UAB) Hospital has also refined its discharge lounge operations over time. Initially, it accommodated only four patients a day, but by 2022, it averaged 20 patients daily. The key to this improvement was a dedicated discharge team that actively pulled patients from the units, ensuring a smooth transition to the lounge and reducing overall hospital congestion.

Repurposing discharge lounges to support ED throughput and create a better environment for patients who have completed their ED evaluation, but require additional logistics such as obtaining medications, follow-up referrals, education, support appointments, or coordinating transportation can significantly alleviate ED congestion. A pull system ensures that discharge-ready patients are efficiently relocated, freeing up critical ED and inpatient resources. By focusing on active patient identification and proactive support to facilitate the discharge process, hospitals can optimize resource utilization, improve patient experiences, and enhance overall operational efficiency.

References

Montefiore Einstein (2024). Montefiore Discharge Lounge Offers Stress- Free Transition from Hospital to Home While Saving 10,000+ Bed Hours. Retrieved from Montefiore Discharge Lounge Offers Stress-Free Transition from Hospital to Home While Saving 10,000+ Bed Hours | Update | Montefiore Einstein Now

UAB Medicine News (2022) Nursing leaders created patient discharge lounge to reduce ED boarding time. Retrieved from Nursing leaders create patient discharge lounge to reduce ED boarding time

EDITOR’S NOTE:

The opinions expressed in this article are solely those of the author and do not necessarily represent the views or opinions of MedLearn Media. We provide a platform for diverse perspectives, but the content and opinions expressed herein are the author’s own. MedLearn Media does not endorse or guarantee the accuracy of the information presented. Readers are encouraged to critically evaluate the content and conduct their own research. Any actions taken based on this article are at the reader’s own discretion.

Facebook
Twitter
LinkedIn

Tiffany Ferguson, LMSW, CMAC, ACM

Tiffany Ferguson is CEO of Phoenix Medical Management, Inc., the care management company. Tiffany serves on the ACPA Observation Subcommittee. Tiffany is a contributor to RACmonitor, Case Management Monthly, and commentator for Finally Friday. After practicing as a hospital social worker, she went on to serve as Director of Case Management and quickly assumed responsibilities in system level leadership roles for Health and Care Management and c-level responsibility for a large employed medical group. Tiffany received her MSW at UCLA. She is a licensed social worker, ACM, and CMAC certified.

Related Stories

Leave a Reply

Please log in to your account to comment on this article.

Featured Webcasts

Mastering Principal Diagnosis: Coding Precision, Medical Necessity, and Quality Impact

Mastering Principal Diagnosis: Coding Precision, Medical Necessity, and Quality Impact

Accurately determining the principal diagnosis is critical for compliant billing, appropriate reimbursement, and valid quality reporting — yet it remains one of the most subjective and error-prone areas in inpatient coding. In this expert-led session, Cheryl Ericson, RN, MS, CCDS, CDIP, demystifies the complexities of principal diagnosis assignment, bridging the gap between coding rules and clinical reality. Learn how to strengthen your organization’s coding accuracy, reduce denials, and ensure your documentation supports true medical necessity.

December 3, 2025

Proactive Denial Management: Data-Driven Strategies to Prevent Revenue Loss

Denials continue to delay reimbursement, increase administrative burden, and threaten financial stability across healthcare organizations. This essential webcast tackles the root causes—rising payer scrutiny, fragmented workflows, inconsistent documentation, and underused analytics—and offers proven, data-driven strategies to prevent and overturn denials. Attendees will gain practical tools to strengthen documentation and coding accuracy, engage clinicians effectively, and leverage predictive analytics and AI to identify risks before they impact revenue. Through real-world case examples and actionable guidance, this session empowers coding, CDI, and revenue cycle professionals to shift from reactive appeals to proactive denial prevention and revenue protection.

November 25, 2025
Sepsis: Bridging the Clinical Documentation and Coding Gap to Reduce Denials

Sepsis: Bridging the Clinical Documentation and Coding Gap to Reduce Denials

Sepsis remains one of the most frequently denied and contested diagnoses, creating costly revenue loss and compliance risks. In this webcast, Angela Comfort, DBA, MBA, RHIA, CDIP, CCS, CCS-P, provides practical, real-world strategies to align documentation with coding guidelines, reconcile Sepsis-2 and Sepsis-3 definitions, and apply compliant queries. You’ll learn how to identify and address documentation gaps, strengthen provider engagement, and defend diagnoses against payer scrutiny—equipping you to protect reimbursement, improve SOI/ROM capture, and reduce audit vulnerability in this high-risk area.

September 24, 2025

Trending News

Featured Webcasts

Top 10 Audit Targets for 2026-2027 for Hospitals & Physicians: Protect Your Revenue

Stay ahead of the 2026-2027 audit surge with “Top 10 Audit Targets for 2026-2027 for Hospitals & Physicians: Protect Your Revenue,” a high-impact webcast led by Michael Calahan, PA, MBA. This concise session gives hospitals and physicians clear insight into the most likely federal audit targets, such as E/M services, split/shared and critical care, observation and admissions, device credits, and Two-Midnight Rule changes, and shows how to tighten documentation, coding, and internal processes to reduce denials, recoupments, and penalties. Attendees walk away with practical best practices to protect revenue, strengthen compliance, and better prepare their teams for inevitable audits.

January 29, 2026

AI in Claims Auditing: Turning Compliance Risks into Defensible Systems

As AI reshapes healthcare compliance, the risk of biased outputs and opaque decision-making grows. This webcast, led by Frank Cohen, delivers a practical Four-Pillar Governance Framework—Transparency, Accountability, Fairness, and Explainability—to help you govern AI-driven claim auditing with confidence. Learn how to identify and mitigate bias, implement robust human oversight, and document defensible AI review processes that regulators and auditors will accept. Discover concrete remedies, from rotation protocols to uncertainty scoring, and actionable steps to evaluate vendors before contracts are signed. In a regulatory landscape that moves faster than ever, gain the tools to stay compliant, defend your processes, and reduce liability while maintaining operational effectiveness.

January 13, 2026
Surviving Federal Audits for Inpatient Rehab Facility Services

Surviving Federal Audits for Inpatient Rehab Facility Services

Federal auditors are zeroing in on Inpatient Rehabilitation Facility (IRF) and hospital rehab unit services, with OIG and CERT audits leading to millions in penalties—often due to documentation and administrative errors, not quality of care. Join compliance expert Michael Calahan, PA, MBA, to learn the five clinical “pillars” of IRF-PPS admissions, key documentation requirements, and real-life case lessons to help protect your revenue.

November 13, 2025

Trending News

Prepare for the 2025 CMS IPPS Final Rule with ICD10monitor’s IPPSPalooza! Click HERE to learn more

Get 15% OFF on all educational webcasts at ICD10monitor with code JULYFOURTH24 until July 4, 2024—start learning today!

CYBER WEEK IS HERE! Don’t miss your chance to get 20% off now until Dec. 1 with code CYBER25

CYBER WEEK IS HERE! Don’t miss your chance to get 20% off now until Dec. 2 with code CYBER24