Get Ready for IPPS 2024 Coding Impacts

Get Ready for IPPS 2024 Coding Impacts

When the Hospital Inpatient Prospective Payment System (IPPS) Final Rule for the 2024 fiscal year (FY) takes effect on Oct. 1, 2023, it will usher in a number of important updates and changes to reimbursement factors and programs, such as the Hospital Value-Based Purchasing (VBP) Program, Hospital Readmissions Reduction Program (HRRP), and Hospital-Acquired Condition (HAC) Reduction Program. The rule, issued in August by the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS), also includes updates for long-term care hospitals (LTCHs) and their payment system, as well as modifications to the LTCH Quality Reporting Program.

Notable changes for FY 2024 include the creation of 15 new Medicare Severity Diagnosis Related Groups (MS-DRGs) and deletion of 16 existing ones, as well as updates to the complications and comorbidities (CCs) and major complications and comorbidities (MCCs) lists. There are also changes to the code edits and the inclusion of new ICD-10 codes, as well as the New Technology Add-on Payment (NTAP) program.

When restructuring the MS-DRGs, CMS considered factors such as cost, severity, and length of stay, with the goal of improving the accuracy and appropriateness of reimbursement by aligning them with specific diagnoses and procedures. Most focus on the circulatory system chapter (MDC05) involving procedures such as cardiac defibrillator implantation and percutaneous cardiovascular interventions. Changes are also being made to MS-DRGs related to eye disorders, ultrasound thrombolysis procedures, and appendectomies.

The rule also includes adjustments related to the social determinants of health (SDoH), recognizing the influence of social and economic circumstances on healthcare outcomes. Notably, the addition of homelessness as a coded CC is a step to support efforts to advance health equity.

Additionally, CMS added 18 codes to the CC/MCC list and deleted others to align with the changes made to the code set. For example, sickle cell diagnosis codes are more specific, and the code set for gram-negative pneumonia has been expanded as an MCC. The CC list has 78 additions, as well as some deletions related to supraventricular tachycardia, appendicitis, short bowel syndrome, osteoporosis with a pathological fracture, and various congenital conditions.

Edits were also made to the Medicare Code Editor (MCE) within the grouping process to provide warnings or restrictions on the use of certain codes. For instance, external cause codes, which provide injury details, can no longer be used as principal diagnoses (PDX) and should only be utilized as secondary diagnoses. Similarly, specific ICD-10 codes, such as E20.811 for secondary hyperparathyroidism and H36.89 for other retinal disorder, should not be used as PDX and should be sequenced as secondary diagnoses.

To encourage specificity and accuracy in coding, CMS expanded the list of unacceptable PDX codes to include 39 new ICD-10-CM codes, including family history-related codes and noncompliance codes, and added 12 new codes to the unspecified code edit list to avoid. These codes trigger warnings, urging coders to seek more detailed information in the medical record to select a more specific code.

Furthermore, within the IPPS, Medicare provides bundled payments for inpatient hospital stays, covering various services and supplies. This includes add-on payments for certain devices or new technologies that meet specific criteria designed to compensate for their use.

Updates and changes were also made to the NTAP program. For example, some NTAP payments related to COVID-19 treatments will be discontinued. Others were classified as new technology and will continue to receive payments, in addition to the MS-DRG payment, as long as they are utilized and coded appropriately. CMS also added 29 new technology add-on payments for FY 2024 for qualifying innovative treatments and procedures.

Healthcare organizations should review and understand the changes to effectively prepare for the upcoming fiscal year and ensure compliance with the new coding guidelines. Preparing ahead of time is critical to effectively adapt to the coding impacts for FY 2024 and avoid potential challenges that can negatively impact the bottom line.

Facebook
Twitter
LinkedIn

Leigh Poland, RHIA, CCS

With more than 20 years of coding experience, Leigh Poland is dedicated to providing education globally to ensure medical coders are equipped to do their job accurately and with excellence. As the vice president of coding services at AGS Health, Leigh leads the company's internal training and continuing education programs.

Related Stories

Coders Beware: Newly Updated Overpayment Refund Rule

Coders Beware: Newly Updated Overpayment Refund Rule

The Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) have issued the display copy of the Final Rule interpreting the 60-day Refund Rule for Medicare Parts A/B (Traditional

Read More

Leave a Reply

Please log in to your account to comment on this article.

Featured Webcasts

Decoding 2025 OPPS Charge Capture and Coding Complexities: Strategies for Success

Decoding 2025 OPPS Charge Capture and Coding Complexities: Strategies for Success

Prepare your organization for the 2025 OPPS updates with expert insights from Tiffani Bouchard, CCS, CRCR, a Revenue Integrity Professional with over 30 years of experience. This webcast will address critical challenges in charge capture and coding, providing clarity on APC policies, C-APC packaging, exclusions, and payer-specific requirements. Attendees will learn actionable strategies to ensure compliance, optimize reimbursement, and mitigate risks of claim denials. Gain the knowledge needed to implement updates effectively, educate your team, and maintain seamless revenue cycle operations in the face of evolving OPPS complexities.

January 29, 2025
Enhancing Outcomes with CDI-Coding-Quality Collaboration in Acute Care Hospitals

Enhancing Outcomes with CDI-Coding-Quality Collaboration in Acute Care Hospitals

Join Angela Comfort, DBA, MBA, RHIA, CDIP, CCS, CCS-P, as she presents effective strategies to strengthen collaboration between CDI, coding, and quality departments in acute care hospitals. Angela will also share guidance on implementing cross-departmental meetings, using shared KPIs, and engaging leadership to foster a culture of collaboration. Attendees will gain actionable tools to optimize documentation accuracy, elevate quality metrics, and drive a unified approach to healthcare goals, ultimately enhancing both patient outcomes and organizational performance.

November 21, 2024
Comprehensive Inpatient Clinical Documentation Integrity: From Foundations to Advanced Strategies

Comprehensive Outpatient Clinical Documentation Integrity: From Foundations to Advanced Strategies

Optimize your outpatient clinical documentation and gain comprehensive knowledge from foundational practices to advanced technologies, ensuring improved patient care and organizational and financial success. This webcast bundle provides a holistic approach to outpatient CDI, empowering you to implement best practices from the ground up and leverage advanced strategies for superior results. You will gain actionable insights to improve documentation quality, patient care, compliance, and financial outcomes.

September 5, 2024

Trending News

Featured Webcasts

Navigating the 2025 Medicare Physician Fee Schedule: Key Changes and Strategies for Success

Navigating the 2025 Medicare Physician Fee Schedule: Key Changes and Strategies for Success

The 2025 Medicare Physician Fee Schedule brings significant changes to payment rates, coverage, and coding for physician services, impacting practices nationwide. Join Stanley Nachimson, MS., as he provides a comprehensive guide to understanding these updates, offering actionable insights on new Medicare-covered services, revised coding rules, and payment policies effective January 1. Learn how to adapt your practices to maintain compliance, maximize reimbursement, and plan for revenue in 2025. Whether you’re a physician, coder, or financial staff member, this session equips you with the tools to navigate Medicare’s evolving requirements confidently and efficiently.

January 21, 2025
Patient Notifications and Rights: What You Need to Know

Patient Notifications and Rights: What You Need to Know

Dr. Ronald Hirsch provides critical details on the new Medicare Appeal Process for Status Changes for patients whose status changes during their hospital stay. He also delves into other scenarios of hospital patients receiving custodial care or medically unnecessary services where patient notifications may be needed along with the processes necessary to ensure compliance with state and federal guidance.

December 5, 2024
Navigating the No Surprises Act & Price Transparency: Essential Insights for Compliance

Navigating the No Surprises Act & Price Transparency: Essential Insights for Compliance

Healthcare organizations face complex regulatory requirements under the No Surprises Act and Price Transparency rules. These policies mandate extensive fee disclosures across settings, and confusion is widespread—many hospitals remain unaware they must post every contracted rate. Non-compliance could lead to costly penalties, financial loss, and legal risks.  Join David M. Glaser Esq. as he shows you how to navigate these regulations effectively.

November 19, 2024
Post Operative Pain Blocks: Guidelines, Documentation, and Billing to Protect Your Facility

Post Operative Pain Blocks: Guidelines, Documentation, and Billing to Protect Your Facility

Protect your facility from unwanted audits! Join Becky Jacobsen, BSN, RN, MBS, CCS-P, CPC, CPEDC, CBCS, CEMC, and take a deep dive into both the CMS and AMA guidelines for reporting post operative pain blocks. You’ll learn how to determine if the nerve block is separately codable with real life examples for better understanding. Becky will also cover how to evaluate whether documentation supports medical necessity, offer recommendations for stronger documentation practices, and provide guidance on educating providers about documentation requirements. She’ll include a discussion of appropriate modifier and diagnosis coding assignment so that you can be confident that your billing of post operative pain blocks is fully supported and compliant.

October 24, 2024

Trending News

Prepare for the 2025 CMS IPPS Final Rule with ICD10monitor’s IPPSPalooza! Click HERE to learn more

Get 15% OFF on all educational webcasts at ICD10monitor with code JULYFOURTH24 until July 4, 2024—start learning today!

CYBER WEEK IS HERE! Don’t miss your chance to get 20% off now until Dec. 2 with code CYBER24