eClinicalWorks $155 Million Settlement: Think Volkswagen

These days, when healthcare IT expert Stanley Nachimson sees a Volkswagen, he’s likely to think of the $155 million whistleblower settlement involving electronic health record (EHR) vendor eClinicalWorks (ECW) announced last week by the U.S. Department of Justice.

In its announcement, the Justice Department reported that ECW, headquartered in Westborough, Mass. and one of the nation’s largest EHR vendors, would pay $155 million to resolve a False Claims Act lawsuit alleging that ECW misrepresented the capabilities of its software. The settlement also resolves allegations that ECW paid kickbacks to certain customers in exchange for promoting its product.

“Much like the Volkswagen emissions case, the vendor figured out a way to beat the process, to the detriment of providers and their patients,” Nachimson said in a statement to ICD10monitor. “It was more important to get the certification than to produce a system which met the needs of providers and patients.” 

Coincidentally, on April 21, 2017, U.S. District Judge Sean Cox ordered Volkswagen to pay a $2.8 billion criminal fine for rigging diesel-powered vehicles to cheat on government emissions tests.

The ECW lawsuit was filed by Brendan Delaney, a software technician formerly employed by the New York City Division of Health Care Access and Improvement. Under the qui tam provisions of the False Claims Act (FCA), private individuals can sue on behalf of the government for false claims and share in any recovery. The Act also allows the government to intervene and take over the action. As part of last week’s resolution, Delaney will receive approximately $30 million, according to the Department of Justice.

According to whistleblower attorney Colette G. Matzzie at Phillips & Cohen LLP, the ECW case is notable because it is the first time the government went after an EHR vendor for failing to meet federal standards to ensure patient safety and quality care.

Similar to the Volkswagen settlement, ECW is being held accountable for the veracity of the representations it made when seeking certification for its EHR system. Moreover, in the ECW settlement, the government applied its anti-kickback statue (AKS) law to the promotion and sale of EHR systems.

“This case (ECW) also exposes the weaknesses of the ONC (Office of the National Coordinator for Health Information Technology) certification process,” Nachimson said. “This situation shows the extent to which healthcare providers trust their vendors to meet federal requirements like HIPAA and Meaningful Use, without their having all of the information and knowledge necessary to fairly evaluate the products. Doctors and other providers are not expected to be IT experts, but are expected to meet rigorous IT requirements.”

The Justice Department said that ECW falsely obtained certification for its EHR software when it concealed from its certifying entity that its software did not comply with the requirements for certification.

“For example,” the Justice Department stated in its news release, “in order to pass certification testing without meeting the certification criteria for standardized drug codes, the company modified its software by ‘hardcoding’ only the drug codes required for testing. In other words, rather than programming the capability to retrieve any drug code from a complete database, ECW simply typed the 16 codes necessary for certification testing directly into its software.”

The Justice Department went on to say that ECW’s software also “did not accurately record user actions in an audit log, and in certain situations did not reliably record diagnostic imaging orders or perform drug interaction checks.”

“In addition,” the news release continued, “ECW’s software failed to satisfy data portability requirements intended to permit healthcare providers to transfer patient data from ECW’s software to the software of other vendors.”

“The EHR whistleblower suit puts the healthcare electronic record industry on notice that the government is focusing on the technology that was in large part funded through the Meaningful Use program” Nick van Terheyden, MD, an internationally recognized authority on healthcare technology, said in a statement to ICD10monitor. “The broad nature of the elements included in the complaint is likely to raise concerns in other solutions in the marketplace.”

Under the terms of the settlement agreements, according to the Justice Department, ECW and three of its founders (Chief Executive Officer Girish Navani, Chief Medical Officer Rajesh Dharampuriya, M.D., and Chief Operating Officer Mahesh Navani) are jointly and separately liable for the payment of $154.92 million to the government. Separately, Developer Jagan Vaithilingam will pay $50,000, and Project Managers Bryan Sequeira and Robert Lynes will each pay $15,000.

ECW has also entered into a corporate integrity agreement (CIA) with the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) Office of Inspector General (OIG) covering the company’s EHR software, according to the Justice Department. Among other requirements of the CIA, ECW must retain an independent software quality oversight organization to assess ECW’s software quality control systems and provide written semi-annual reports to OIG and ECW documenting its reviews and recommendations. The CIA also is requiring ECW to allow customers to obtain updated versions of their software free of charge and to give customers the option to have ECW transfer their data to another EHR software provider without penalties or service charges.

“Electronic health records have the potential to improve the care provided to Medicare and Medicaid beneficiaries, but only if the information is accurate and accessible,” OIG Special Agent in Charge Phillip Coyne said. “Those who engage in fraud that undermines the goals of EHR or puts patients at risk can expect a thorough investigation and strong remedial measures such as those in the novel and innovative corporate integrity agreement in this case.”

“Providers have historically depended on their vendors to keep them compliant and up to date,” Nachimson concluded. “This trust factor may now be broken.”

Facebook
Twitter
LinkedIn

Chuck Buck

Chuck Buck is the publisher of RACmonitor and is the program host and executive producer of Monitor Monday.

Related Stories

Where is the OCR?

The articles describe a significant 2026 dispute over the misuse of health information exchanged by asserting a treatment purpose through Carequality. (Raths) The core allegation

Read More

Leave a Reply

Please log in to your account to comment on this article.

Featured Webcasts

Mastering OB GYN Coding Accuracy: Precision Coding for Compliance and Reimbursement

Gain clarity and confidence in OB‑GYN coding with this expert‑led webcast featuring Stacey Shillito, CDIP, CPMA, CCS, CCS‑P, CPEDC, COPC. You’ll learn how to apply global maternity package rules accurately, select the right CPT codes for procedures and visits, and identify documentation gaps that lead to denials. With practical guidance and real examples, this session helps you strengthen compliance, reduce audit risk, and ensure accurate reimbursement for women’s health services.

May 14, 2026

2026 ICD-10-CM/PCS Coding Clinic Update Webcast Series

Uncover essential coding insights with nationally recognized coding authority Kay Piper, RHIA, CDIP, CCS. Through ICD10monitor’s interactive, on‑demand webcast series, Kay walks you through the AHA’s 2026 ICD‑10‑CM/PCS Quarterly Coding Clinics, translating each update into practical, easy‑to‑apply guidance designed to sharpen precision, ensure compliance, and strengthen day‑to‑day decision‑making. Available shortly after each official release.

April 13, 2026

2026 ICD-10-CM/PCS Coding Clinic Update: Fourth Quarter

Uncover critical guidance on the ICD-10-CM/PCS code updates. Kay Piper reviews and explains ICD-10-CM/PCS coding guidelines in the AHA’s fourth quarter 2026 ICD-10-CM/PCS Coding Clinic in an easy to access on-demand webcast.

December 14, 2026

2026 ICD-10-CM/PCS Coding Clinic Update: Third Quarter

Uncover critical guidance on the ICD-10-CM/PCS code updates. Kay Piper reviews and explains ICD-10-CM/PCS coding guidelines in the AHA’s third quarter 2026 ICD-10-CM/PCS Coding Clinic in an easy to access on-demand webcast.

October 12, 2026

Trending News

Featured Webcasts

Compliance for the Inpatient Psychiatric Facility (IPF-PPS): Minimizing Federal Audit Findings by Strengthening Best Practices

Federal auditors are intensifying their focus on inpatient psychiatric facilities, using advanced data analytics to spotlight outliers and pursue high‑dollar repayments. In this high‑impact webcast, Michael Calahan, PA, MBA, Compliance Officer and V.P., Hospital & Physician Compliance, breaks down what regulators are really targeting in IPF-PPS admissions, documentation, treatment and discharge planning. Attendees will learn practical steps to tighten processes, avoid common audit triggers and protect reimbursement and reduce the risk of multimillion-dollar repayment demands.

April 9, 2026

Mastering MDM for Accurate Professional Fee Coding

In this timely session, Stacey Shillito, CDIP, CPMA, CCS, CCS-P, CPEDC, COPC, breaks down the complexities of Medical Decision Making (MDM) documentation so providers can confidently capture the true complexity of their care. Attendees will learn practical, efficient strategies to ensure documentation aligns with current E/M guidelines, supports accurate coding, and reduces audit risk, all without adding to charting time.

March 31, 2026

The PEPPER Returns – Risk and Opportunity at Your Fingertips

Join Ronald Hirsch, MD, FACP, CHCQM for The PEPPER Returns – Risk and Opportunity at Your Fingertips, a practical webcast that demystifies the PEPPER and shows you how to turn complex claims data into actionable insights. Dr. Hirsch will explain how to interpret key measures, identify compliance risks, uncover missed revenue opportunities, and understand new updates in the PEPPER, all to help your organization stay ahead of audits and use this powerful data proactively.

March 19, 2026

Top 10 Audit Targets for 2026-2027 for Hospitals & Physicians: Protect Your Revenue

Stay ahead of the 2026-2027 audit surge with “Top 10 Audit Targets for 2026-2027 for Hospitals & Physicians: Protect Your Revenue,” a high-impact webcast led by Michael Calahan, PA, MBA. This concise session gives hospitals and physicians clear insight into the most likely federal audit targets, such as E/M services, split/shared and critical care, observation and admissions, device credits, and Two-Midnight Rule changes, and shows how to tighten documentation, coding, and internal processes to reduce denials, recoupments, and penalties. Attendees walk away with practical best practices to protect revenue, strengthen compliance, and better prepare their teams for inevitable audits.

January 29, 2026

Trending News

Prepare for the 2025 CMS IPPS Final Rule with ICD10monitor’s IPPSPalooza! Click HERE to learn more

Get 15% OFF on all educational webcasts at ICD10monitor with code JULYFOURTH24 until July 4, 2024—start learning today!

BLOOM INTO SAVINGS! Get 25% OFF during our spring sale through March 27. Use code SPRING26 at checkout to claim this offer.

CYBER WEEK IS HERE! Don’t miss your chance to get 20% off now until Dec. 1 with code CYBER25

CYBER WEEK IS HERE! Don’t miss your chance to get 20% off now until Dec. 2 with code CYBER24