Biden’s Executive Order and Plans for the No Surprises Act

President Biden published an executive order on July 9 titled “Promoting Competition in the American Economy.” As I’ve written about before, executive orders are not binding by law, but rather are either indications of the kind of legislative agenda the president would like to see, or parts of his agenda that can be accomplished within existing laws.

Biden’s intent with the executive order is to encourage greater competition in the U.S. economy, and the order includes some healthcare issues: it allows more access to over-the-counter hearing aids, asks for more price transparency from hospitals and insurers, and pushes government agencies to lower drug prices.

The executive order also directs the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) and U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ) to review hospital mergers to make sure they don’t raise healthcare prices. In response to this particular issue, the American Hospital Association (AHA) has said that this extra scrutiny on mergers is unnecessary and will get in the way of treating patients.

Although not specific to healthcare, the executive order also asks the FTC to ban or limit all employers’ use of employee non-compete clauses, including healthcare companies. 

An estimated one-third of commercial employers have non-compete clauses in their contracts for all of their employees, including for jobs that pay less than $13 an hour.

Biden’s ask for a prohibition on non-compete clauses is directed at Congress, which has proposed related legislation. According to opponents of non-compete clauses, these contract provisions hinder the ability of workers to change jobs because they are afraid of getting sued. As we’ve noted, an executive order itself has no real authority, so we’ll see if Congress pushes a non-compete prohibition with actual legislation. 

And while we’re on the topic of the president’s agenda, the administration has recently given some hints on when federal agencies will be releasing future No Surprises Act regulations that impact healthcare providers.

The first No Surprises Act regulation came out on July 1, so next month we can expect the second regulation that will clarify the arbitration process an out-of-network provider can utilize if that provider does not like how they have been reimbursed for claims that fall under the Act.

The healthcare industry is watching this expected regulation closely to see how the government-approved arbitrators will weigh the median in-network rate in deciding a final payment amount against other considerations, like acuity of the patient, experience and quality of the provider, and other qualitative factors.

We also can expect clarity on the Advanced Explanation of Benefits requirement in the No Surprises Act in a regulation they say will be published before January 2022, which is also the requirements compliance date. The Advanced Explanation of Benefits, if you remember, requires all providers, in-network and out-of-network, facility and individual offices, to send a good-faith estimate of charges to a patient’s health plan every time any healthcare appointment is scheduled.

The No Surprises Act also requires all in-network providers to keep their information up-to-date for payor directories. The administration says a regulation giving clarity on those provider directory requirements is not expected until after the compliance date of Jan. 1, 2022.

Even while these regulations may be issued within a month of the actual compliance date of Jan. 1, in a delightful turn of phrase, the government has said that it expects providers and health plans to “use a             good-faith, reasonable interpretation of the statute” to be compliant by the new year.

Being told you have to be compliant with a law before regulations are published is a bit like being sent to the grocery store and being told that you’ll be sent the shopping list after you leave the store. The difference is that, with the Advanced Explanation of Benefits and the provider directory, those are some expensive groceries in the cart.

Programming Note:

Listen to the Monitor Mondays Legislative Update by Matthew Albright, Mondays on Monitor Mondays at 10 Eastern, and sponsored by Zelis.

Facebook
Twitter
LinkedIn

Matthew Albright

Matthew Albright is the chief legislative affairs officer at Zelis Healthcare. Previously, Albright was senior manager at CAQH CORE, and earlier, he was the acting deputy director of the Office of E-Health and Services for the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services.

Related Stories

Leave a Reply

Please log in to your account to comment on this article.

Featured Webcasts

Proactive Denial Management: Data-Driven Strategies to Prevent Revenue Loss

Denials continue to delay reimbursement, increase administrative burden, and threaten financial stability across healthcare organizations. This essential webcast tackles the root causes—rising payer scrutiny, fragmented workflows, inconsistent documentation, and underused analytics—and offers proven, data-driven strategies to prevent and overturn denials. Attendees will gain practical tools to strengthen documentation and coding accuracy, engage clinicians effectively, and leverage predictive analytics and AI to identify risks before they impact revenue. Through real-world case examples and actionable guidance, this session empowers coding, CDI, and revenue cycle professionals to shift from reactive appeals to proactive denial prevention and revenue protection.

November 19, 2025
Sepsis: Bridging the Clinical Documentation and Coding Gap to Reduce Denials

Sepsis: Bridging the Clinical Documentation and Coding Gap to Reduce Denials

Sepsis remains one of the most frequently denied and contested diagnoses, creating costly revenue loss and compliance risks. In this webcast, Angela Comfort, DBA, MBA, RHIA, CDIP, CCS, CCS-P, provides practical, real-world strategies to align documentation with coding guidelines, reconcile Sepsis-2 and Sepsis-3 definitions, and apply compliant queries. You’ll learn how to identify and address documentation gaps, strengthen provider engagement, and defend diagnoses against payer scrutiny—equipping you to protect reimbursement, improve SOI/ROM capture, and reduce audit vulnerability in this high-risk area.

September 24, 2025
2026 IPPS Masterclass 3: Master MS-DRG Shifts and NTAPs

2026 IPPS Masterclass Day 3: MS-DRG Shifts and NTAPs

This third session in our 2026 IPPS Masterclass will feature a review of FY26 changes to the MS-DRG methodology and new technology add-on payments (NTAPs), presented by nationally recognized ICD-10 coding expert Christine Geiger, MA, RHIA, CCS, CRC, with bonus insights and analysis from Dr. James Kennedy.

August 14, 2025

Trending News

Featured Webcasts

Surviving Federal Audits for Inpatient Rehab Facility Services

Surviving Federal Audits for Inpatient Rehab Facility Services

Federal auditors are zeroing in on Inpatient Rehabilitation Facility (IRF) and hospital rehab unit services, with OIG and CERT audits leading to millions in penalties—often due to documentation and administrative errors, not quality of care. Join compliance expert Michael Calahan, PA, MBA, to learn the five clinical “pillars” of IRF-PPS admissions, key documentation requirements, and real-life case lessons to help protect your revenue.

November 13, 2025
E/M Services Under Intensive Federal Scrutiny: Navigating Split/Shared, Incident-to & Critical Care Compliance in 2025-2026

E/M Services Under Intensive Federal Scrutiny: Navigating Split/Shared, Incident-to & Critical Care Compliance in 2025-2026

During this essential RACmonitor webcast Michael Calahan, PA, MBA Certified Compliance Officer, will clarify the rules, dispel common misconceptions, and equip you with practical strategies to code, document, and bill high-risk split/shared, incident-to & critical care E/M services with confidence. Don’t let audit risks or revenue losses catch your organization off guard — learn exactly what federal auditors are looking for and how to ensure your documentation and reporting stand up to scrutiny.

August 26, 2025
The Two-Midnight Rule: New Challenges, Proven Strategies

The Two-Midnight Rule: New Challenges, Proven Strategies

RACmonitor is proud to welcome back Dr. Ronald Hirsch, one of his most requested webcasts. In this highly anticipated session, Dr. Hirsch will break down the complex Two Midnight Rule Medicare regulations, translating them into clear, actionable guidance. He’ll walk you through the basics of the rule, offer expert interpretation, and apply the rule to real-world clinical scenarios—so you leave with greater clarity, confidence, and the tools to ensure compliance.

June 19, 2025

Trending News

Happy National Doctor’s Day! Learn how to get a complimentary webcast on ‘Decoding Social Admissions’ as a token of our heartfelt appreciation! Click here to learn more →

CYBER WEEK IS HERE! Don’t miss your chance to get 20% off now until Dec. 2 with code CYBER24