Understanding the Status of Medicaid, Medicare, and the PPACA under Trump

Understanding the Status of Medicaid, Medicare, and the PPACA under Trump

We’re now into the second month of the second Trump Administration and nearing the third month of the new Congress. There’s a lot happening, but let’s focus on the status of Medicaid, Medicare, and the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (PPACA).

We’ll start with Medicaid, the future funding of which has garnered a lot of headlines. Despite those many headlines, it’s difficult to track exactly what is going on. Many news stories are saying that Medicaid budget cuts are on the way, but President Trump says that Medicaid will remain, quote, “untouched.”

Let’s clarify: neither the Senate nor the House budget proposals specifically indicate that the Medicaid program may be cut. So, in one sense, it is true that for the time being, the Medicaid program appears untouched by current budget and policy proposals.

However, in its current version, the House budget proposal is looking for nearly a trillion dollars in spending cuts from the Energy and Commerce Committee, the House Committee that controls Medicaid funding  – that’s TRILLION, with a “T.”

According to one GOP lawmaker, it is mathematically difficult to achieve that magnitude of savings without making substantial cuts to Medicaid and the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP).  

It’s as if you were trying to make significant cuts to your household budget, and you found that a significant majority of your monthly salary was going to car payments. You may not be ready to talk about it at the dinner table yet, but you’re probably going to have to sell that third vehicle.

In the same way, Medicaid cuts may not specifically be referenced in the budget yet, but there’s no other way to make the cuts the House wants to make.

Budget talks between the GOP House, Senate, and President are in a hurry-up-and-wait kind of phase. All three state that there is urgency to get something passed, but there’s quite a bit of disagreement on what that something should look like (here and here too) – and Medicaid is in the middle of that disagreement.

Now, to Medicare: Medicare is not on the menu for cuts, but is being looked at for maybe an increase. As readers are well aware, providers have been experiencing a nearly 3-percent cut in Medicare reimbursement rates since January. A bipartisan House bill was introduced at the end of January to fix that, but whether it makes it into any of the current budget considerations is still up in the air.  

Let’s turn to the PPACA, which has had some interesting one-step-back, one-step-forward momentum in the first month of the Trump Administration.

First, the Administration reduced funding for the PPACA Navigator program by 90 percent, stating that the program, which helps people enroll in the PPACA exchanges, as well as in Medicaid and the Children’s Health Insurance Program (CHIP), enrolled less than 1 percent of the total PPACA enrollees in the 2024 plan year. The budget reduction is a repeat of the cuts to the Navigator program the first Trump Administration made, which were then subsequently re-upped by the Biden Administration.

On the other hand, the Trump Administration told the U.S. Supreme Court that it will maintain the Biden Administration’s arguments about the PPACA preventive services mandate. In current litigation, the Supreme Court is to decide whether the government, through the PPACA, can require commercial insurance companies to cover specific preventive services without cost sharing.

For the time being, the Trump Administration is arguing that the government has a right to mandate preventive coverage.

Under the new Congress and Administration, it’s undeniable that changes are likely coming for Medicaid, Medicare, and the PPACA.

Like so many other government policies, we’re just not sure what those changes will look like.

Programming note:

Listen to the live edition of the Legislative Update every Monday on Monitor Mondays, 10 Eastern with Chuck Buck and sponsored by Zelis.

Facebook
Twitter
LinkedIn

Matthew Albright

Matthew Albright is the chief legislative affairs officer at Zelis Healthcare. Previously, Albright was senior manager at CAQH CORE, and earlier, he was the acting deputy director of the Office of E-Health and Services for the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services.

Related Stories

Leave a Reply

Please log in to your account to comment on this article.

Featured Webcasts

Mastering Principal Diagnosis: Coding Precision, Medical Necessity, and Quality Impact

Mastering Principal Diagnosis: Coding Precision, Medical Necessity, and Quality Impact

Accurately determining the principal diagnosis is critical for compliant billing, appropriate reimbursement, and valid quality reporting — yet it remains one of the most subjective and error-prone areas in inpatient coding. In this expert-led session, Cheryl Ericson, RN, MS, CCDS, CDIP, demystifies the complexities of principal diagnosis assignment, bridging the gap between coding rules and clinical reality. Learn how to strengthen your organization’s coding accuracy, reduce denials, and ensure your documentation supports true medical necessity.

December 3, 2025

Proactive Denial Management: Data-Driven Strategies to Prevent Revenue Loss

Denials continue to delay reimbursement, increase administrative burden, and threaten financial stability across healthcare organizations. This essential webcast tackles the root causes—rising payer scrutiny, fragmented workflows, inconsistent documentation, and underused analytics—and offers proven, data-driven strategies to prevent and overturn denials. Attendees will gain practical tools to strengthen documentation and coding accuracy, engage clinicians effectively, and leverage predictive analytics and AI to identify risks before they impact revenue. Through real-world case examples and actionable guidance, this session empowers coding, CDI, and revenue cycle professionals to shift from reactive appeals to proactive denial prevention and revenue protection.

November 19, 2025
Sepsis: Bridging the Clinical Documentation and Coding Gap to Reduce Denials

Sepsis: Bridging the Clinical Documentation and Coding Gap to Reduce Denials

Sepsis remains one of the most frequently denied and contested diagnoses, creating costly revenue loss and compliance risks. In this webcast, Angela Comfort, DBA, MBA, RHIA, CDIP, CCS, CCS-P, provides practical, real-world strategies to align documentation with coding guidelines, reconcile Sepsis-2 and Sepsis-3 definitions, and apply compliant queries. You’ll learn how to identify and address documentation gaps, strengthen provider engagement, and defend diagnoses against payer scrutiny—equipping you to protect reimbursement, improve SOI/ROM capture, and reduce audit vulnerability in this high-risk area.

September 24, 2025

Trending News

Featured Webcasts

Surviving Federal Audits for Inpatient Rehab Facility Services

Surviving Federal Audits for Inpatient Rehab Facility Services

Federal auditors are zeroing in on Inpatient Rehabilitation Facility (IRF) and hospital rehab unit services, with OIG and CERT audits leading to millions in penalties—often due to documentation and administrative errors, not quality of care. Join compliance expert Michael Calahan, PA, MBA, to learn the five clinical “pillars” of IRF-PPS admissions, key documentation requirements, and real-life case lessons to help protect your revenue.

November 13, 2025
E/M Services Under Intensive Federal Scrutiny: Navigating Split/Shared, Incident-to & Critical Care Compliance in 2025-2026

E/M Services Under Intensive Federal Scrutiny: Navigating Split/Shared, Incident-to & Critical Care Compliance in 2025-2026

During this essential RACmonitor webcast Michael Calahan, PA, MBA Certified Compliance Officer, will clarify the rules, dispel common misconceptions, and equip you with practical strategies to code, document, and bill high-risk split/shared, incident-to & critical care E/M services with confidence. Don’t let audit risks or revenue losses catch your organization off guard — learn exactly what federal auditors are looking for and how to ensure your documentation and reporting stand up to scrutiny.

August 26, 2025

Trending News

Happy National Doctor’s Day! Learn how to get a complimentary webcast on ‘Decoding Social Admissions’ as a token of our heartfelt appreciation! Click here to learn more →

CYBER WEEK IS HERE! Don’t miss your chance to get 20% off now until Dec. 2 with code CYBER24